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Independent music since 1986.

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266: BARRY GUY – THE BLUE SHROUD. Blue Shroud Band

Intakt Recording #266/ 2016

Barry Guy: Bass, Director
Savina Yannatou: Voice
Ben Dwyer: Guitar
Agustí Fernández: Piano
Maya Homburger: Violin
Fanny Paccoud: Viola
Percy Pursglove: Trumpet
Torben Snekkestad: Soprano, Reed Trumpet
Michael Niesemann: Alto Saxophone, Oboe
Per Texas Johansson: Tenor Saxophone, Clarinet
Julius Gabriel: Baritone Saxophone
Michel Godard: Tuba, Serpent
Lucas Niggli: Percussion
Ramón López: Percussion

Recorded October 17, 18, 2015 at the Witold Lutosławski Concert Studio of Polish Radio.

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CHF 30.00
CHF 12.00 - CHF 30.00
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Format: Compact Disc
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After his great compositions for the London Jazz Composers Orchestra and the Barry Guy New Orchestra, Barry Guy has written a large scale work for a new international ensemble.

Guy’s work The Blue Shroud is an homage to the painting Guernica by Pablo Picasso. It is for the people of the Spanish town, who were victims of the Nazi German air force bombardment during the Spanish Civil War. Guy also wants us to remember the occasion in 2003, when the Guernica-tapestry at the UN Security Council was obscured by a blue drape as Colin Powell made the case for invading Iraq. The strength of art against the power of the military, government and the media.

Barry Guy uses the techniques of new music and jazz improvisation, as well as fragments of Baroque music and a poem by Irish writer Kerry Hardie. He has transformed the poem into moving songs for vocalist Savina Yannatou. Fragments of compositions by Heinrich Ignaz Franz Biber and J.S. Bach are mingled into Guy’s intricate work.

“The work might just be the crowning achievement in the Englishman’s long and varied career”, wrote The New York City Jazz Record magazine after the premiere of the 70 minute long masterpiece.

Album Credits

Cover art and graphic design: Jonas Schoder
Liner notes: Barry Guy and Maciej Karlowsky
Photos: Krzysztof Machowina, Francesca Pfeffer, Michelle Ettlin

Composition by Barry Guy (PRS/MCPS). Recorded October 17, 18, 2015, during the Ad Libitum Festival Warsaw organised by the Polish Music Council Foundation at the Witold Lutosławski Concert Studio of Polish Radio. Festival director: Krzysztof Knittel, Curator: Maciej Karlowsky, Coordination: Joanna Gratkowska. Recording engineer: Jaroslaw Regulski and Zbigniew Kusiak. Mixed by Jaroslaw Regulski and Zbigniew Kusiak, Warsaw, February 16, 17, 2016, and by Ferran Conangla, March 15, 16, 2016.

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A
Andy Hamilton
Jazz Journal

The Purcell Room hosted the UK première of Barry Guy's The Blue Shroud, released on Intakt Records - a really substantial work for 14-piece ensemble, forming a tribute to Picasso's great anti-war painting from the Spanish Civil War, Guernica. The composition was CD length at around 77 minutes, with the poem Symbols Of Guernica by Irish poet Kerry Hardie providing the structure - she read it at the start of the London performance, while the painting was projected onto the back of the stage.

The pan-European ensemble featured violinist Maya Homburger, Greek vocalist Savina Yannatou, Spanish pianist Agustí Fernandez, Irish guitarist and composer Benjamin Dwyer and Swedish saxophonist Per "Texas" Johansson. Other members were **** Paccoud (viola), Percy Pursglove (trumpet), Michael Niesemann (alto sax/oboe), Torben Snekkestad (soprano/tenor), Julius Gabriel (baritone/soprano), Marc Unternährer (tuba), Ramón López and Lucas Niggli (percussion). Guy directed, and played bass.

It's a stylistically convincing multi-genre work, with fluid transitions between baroque, Spanish, free jazz and big-band jazz styles. There's a Spanish inflection through Spanish acoustic guitar, free-jazz squalls, baroque passages that are more than quotation and pastiche, led by Maya Homburger. The vocalist ranges from free vocalising to spoken passages. Torben Snekkestad plays trumpet and soprano sax and towards the end, both together! It turns out it's a reed trumpet, and Snekkestad explains by email that this unusual instrument was pioneered by Eddie Harris in the late 60s on his album Free Speech, as here, it sounded surprisingly close to a conventional trumpet.

Other highlights included an amazing passage with scurrying percussion and strings; a free melée that ended abruptly, dissolving into a liquid, fruity solo tuba with multiphonics; and an explosive solo from Benjamin Dwyer on Spanish guitar. Guy is a musical force of nature, and - I reckon - one of the great jazz composers, a definitive
line-up being: Morton, Ellington, Monk, Evans, Russell, Bley, Guy. In fact his influences are broader than jazz, but are mostly jazz-based.

J
John Sharpe
All About Jazz Blog

Have you ever wondered what goes into a performance? For some it might just be a quick run through of familiar standards, while for free improvisers any prep at all might be anathema. But for a large ensemble rehearsal is pretty much essential. Even more so when it comprises 14 musicians from nine countries who don't get together on a regular basis, as is the case with bassist Barry Guy's Blue Shroud Band.

In August Guy took advantage of a festival booking which fell through to rehearse the Band for two other upcoming festival appearances at the Frankfurt Alte Oper and the 2019 London Jazz Festival. While prestigious, such performances typically set aside only minimal rehearsal time and a soundcheck. While part of the group's DNA is it's gathering of accomplished sight readers who are conversant not only in jazz/improv, but also baroque music, there's still a need to refresh. Especially as the band last played its titular work, "The Blue Shroud," back in October 2017 in Essen, Germany. And in addition there was also new member, tubaist Marc Unternährer to absorb this time round.

But this was no ordinary practice. As well as running through the music, this was to be a key part of a film documenting "The Blue Shroud." The idea originated with Dublin-based filmmaker Jonathan Creasy, who also recommended using the historic Aghavannagh Barracks set high in the Wicklow Mountains of Ireland as the backdrop for the exercise. There was something poetic about making a documentary about a work dealing with the repercussions of war in a location so redolent of Irish history: a former military barracks built by the British to suppress the Irish rebels led by Michael Dwyer, a distant relative of the BSB's guitarist Ben Dwyer.

"The Blue Shroud" is deserving of such attention. The 70-minute plus work is one of the crowning achievements of the Englishman's career, uniting as it does the distinct strands of his work in Baroque classical, contemporary new music, jazz and free improvisation. It's a work founded on contrasts and juxtapositions, a bit like Guy's bass style writ large. He takes as his inspiration three interlinked themes, the Spanish Civil War atrocity at Guernica, Picasso's masterpiece of the same name, and the titular blue awning hung over a tapestry of that painting which was the backdrop when US Secretary of State Colin Powell presented the case for the invasion of Iraq at the UN Building in New York in 2003.

The concept sprang from discussions with Irish poet Kerry Hardie, whose words both provided a text and suggested possibilities for structure and diverse types of improvisation. To offset the resultant spiky improv and dense ensembles Guy co-opts some of the loveliest melodies ever written, creating settings for extracts from H.I.F. Biber's "Mystery Sonatas" and the "Agnus Dei" from J.S. Bach's "B minor Mass." In this circumstance, Guy uses these reimaginings to signify humanity's indomitable resilience in the face of suffering and ultimately hope.

For the rehearsal, the musicians were arranged in a semicircle in the tower of the Barracks with Guy the focal point. The combination of a fog machine and bright stage lights generated an extraordinary atmosphere in the room for the filming. Hardie came to the first session, and recited her poem to further reinforce the mood. Then Guy ran through the entire score bar by bar, working to achieve the desired impact. The repeated passes at the material allowed consideration of the complexity, detail and richness of voicings -"hear subtones from saxophones" -which might pass a listener by in the blur of the concert situation.

With similar attention to detail Guy instructed drummers Ramon Lopez and Lucas Niggli on what he was seeking from their rustling shell percussion: "I'd like it to be really kind of ominous." And it was, transmitting a hint of subdued threat, like an intruder crunching on the gravel outside your window. Guy's explanations brought various parts of the charts to ever more vivid life: "This is weird surreal theater. You've really changed personality here."

There was a palpable sense of camaraderie in the air. This was clearly more than a gig for all concerned. In another example of the democratic ethos Guy promoted, various members stepped in to cue particular sections, especially when Guy himself was busy playing. It was also manifest in how the musicians offered ideas as to how to make things work even better.

One of the highlights of the piece comes when the band breaks into a funky waltz powered by drummer Niggli's crisp articulations, which provides the context for Michael Niesemann's impassioned alto saxophone soaring through and above the surging orchestral vamp. As Niggli described it: "We stay super cool while he goes nuts." At this point, Lopez proposed adding a triplet motif on his hihat to emphasize the counter riffing of trumpeter Percy Pursglove, tubaist Unternährer and the strings during the jazzy swing. They tried it a co...

Reviews in Other Languages

E
Enzo Boddi
Musica Jazz

Le strategie di Barry Guy

Raramente capita di incontrare un musicista che, come il grande contrabbassista inglese, parli del proprio lavoro con tanta passione e dovizia di dettagli, esibendo un ampio ventaglio di interessi culturali

Senz'ombra di dubbio Barry Guy (Londra, 1947) è uno degli esponenti storici della musica improvvisata europea. Per quanto corretta, una tale affermazione risulta riduttiva. Infatti, se si analizzano il percorso artistico e la produzione del contrabbassista, ci si rende immediatamente conto dell'ampio spettro di temi e contenuti affrontati sia come esecutore sia come compositore.

Guy apparve giovanissimo sulla vitale scena inglese verso la fine degli anni Sessanta grazie alle collaborazioni con John Stevens, Howard Riley, Paul Rutherford, Tony Oxley e Bob Downes. Insieme a Rutherford e Derek Bailey fu protagonista di una delle pietre miliari nella definizione di un approccio europeo all'improvvisazione che azzerasse i parametri jazzistici consolidati: «Iskra 1903 (Incus), comprendente registrazioni del settembre 1970 e del maggio 1972.

Queste esperienze seminali diedero la stura a una copiosa sequenza di audaci sperimentazioni e proficue collaborazioni, a cominciare da quelle con l'amico Evan Parker: in duo, nel trio con Paul Lytton e più tardi nell'Electro-Acoustic Ensemble. La poetica del duo ben si addice a Guy, se si considerano i confronti con altri due giganti del contrabbasso come Barre Phillips e Peter Kowald, o il più recente sodalizio con la vocalist greca Savina Yannatou. Quanto al trio, merita la massima attenzione anche quello formato con Lytton e Marilyn Crispell, oltre alla periodica ripresa del percorso di Iskra 1903, con il violi nista Phil Wachsmann al posto di Bailey. Tuttavia il tratto più rilevante dell'identità di Guy risiede nella cospicua attività compositiva: per orchestra (di cui la London Jazz Composers Orchestra costituisce l'apice), gruppi di varia foggia e dimensione, solo violino ed elettronica. Rimarchevole anche il suo ruolo di esecutore in ambito contemporaneo e classico, alle prese con un vasto repertoria comprendente tra le altre pagine di Monteverdi, Bach, Händel e Haydn. Insieme alla moglie, la violinista svizzera Maya Homburger (in passato membro degli English Baroque Soloists di John Eliot Gardiner), Guy ha fondato l'etichetta Maya, che nel proprio catalogo annovera lavori di musica improvvisata, contemporanea e riletture di autori classici.

Raramente capita di incontrare un musicista che, come Guy, parli della propria musica con tanta passione e dovizia di dettagli, esibendo un ampio ventaglio di interessi culturali. L'intervista è stata raccolta nel novembre 2017, all'indomani di un concerto con Savina Yannatou che si è tenuto nell'ambito della rassegna ParmaJazzFrontiere.

Iniziamo dalla sua attività attuale e in particolare dal duo con Savina Yannatou, che copre una vasta gamma di fonti e riferimenti: dalla libera improvvisazione alla musica antica, dalla musica popolare greca a influenze sefardite. Com'è nata questa collaborazione? È vero, nel suo repertorio Savina ha incluso un gran numero di riferimenti a musiche etniche. E interessante notare che, quando per la prima volta ci fu proposto di esibirci insieme al festival Unerhört! di Zurigo, la prima domanda che ci ponemmo in sala prove fu: «E ora cosa facciamo?. Il direttore artistico del festival, Patrik Landolt, ci aveva proposto di formare il duo nella convinzione che insieme avremmo prodotto una combinazione affascinante. Decidemmo di improvvisare, ma a un certo punto mi ricordo di aver suggerito a Savina che se avesse inserito nel programma delle canzoni tradizionali, sarei stato ben contento di lavorarci liberamente. Ne scegliemmo un paio e il resto fu affidato alla libera improvvisazione. In occasione del nostro secondo concerto, circa un anno dopo alla Bimhuis di Amsterdam, ci incontrammo nei camerini e Savina mi chiese «E stavolta cosa facciamo?». «Più o meno quello che avevamo fatto la volta precedente, magari aggiungendo qualche altra canzone!», fu la mia risposta. Infatti Savina propose un altro paio dei suoi temi preferiti, che ben si sposavano con il contrabbasso. L'album «Attikos» (2010, Maya) fu il frutto di quel concerto.

Può illustrare come si sviluppa la dina-mica interna di questo duo?

Di recente stavo lavorando a un pezzo nel quale mi sarebbe piaciuto introdurre dei richiami alla musica antica, utilizzando l'arco e degli accordi, una sorta di brano rinascimentale. Savina ci ha semplicemente improvvisato sopra, possedendo un orecchio talmente raffinato da permetterle di cogliere tutte le implicazioni dell'armonia. Curiosamente, durante le prove di ieri mi ha chiesto se stavo suonando una sequenza di accordi oppure un particolare pattern, ma io le ho fatto notare che si trattava solo della combinazione di sei o sette possibilità che in qualche modo si alternavano in una sorta di ordine. Lei aveva pensato che ci fosse una struttura rigorosa, mentre invece ...

Z
Z'Kay
Klenkes

„The Blue Shroud“ könnte einmal als Vermächtnis des Bassisten Barry Guy gelten.Das Album ist Ausdruck seiner vielfältigen Interessen in Barockmusik, Komposition, Jazz und freier Improvisation und dann natürlich seines großen Talentes als Komponist für große Klangkörper. Seine Inspiration besteht aus drei miteinander verknüpften Themen, dem Spanischen Bürgerkrieg und der Gräueltat in Guernica, Picassos Meisterwerk mit dem gleichen Namen.

Guy stellt eine 14 köpfige Band zusammen, zu der Jazzer, mehrere Spezialisten für frühe Musik und
die griechische Sängerinn Savina Yannatou gehören. „The Blue Shroud“ liefert einige der schönsten Melodien, die jemals geschrieben wurden, inspiriert durch u.a. H.I.F. Bibers „Rosenkranz-Sonaten“ und J. S. Bachs „h-Moll-Messe“.

Indem er Stilmittel der Klassik, Neuen Musik und Improvisation als Appell an die Freiheit und Menschlichkeit gleichberechtigt einsetzt, erscheint Guys Zuversicht in die Zivilcourage gegen Krieg, Unterdrückung und Gewalt von geradezu universeller Qualität. Jetzt schon ein Klassiker!

https://www.klenkes.de/kultur/tontraeger/artikel/78459.barry-guyblue-shroud-band-mit-the-blue-shroud

J
Johan Jacobsson
Orkester Journalen, Sweden

Den 26 april 1937 flygbombade Kondorlegionen – ett nazistiskt förband bestående av drygt femtusen tyska Francosympatisörer – den baskiska staden Guernica.
I juni 1937 avtäcktes Pablo Picassos tavla/muralmålning Guernica – som starkt skildrar detta skoningslösa dåd – i den spanska paviljongen på Världsutställningen i Paris.
Den 5 februari 2003 lät Förenta Nationernas tjänstemän täcka över en reproduktion av tavlan Guernica med ett blått tyg. Anledningen? Guernica ansågs inte utgöra en lämplig visuell bakgrund till ett tal i vilket USA:s dåvarande utrikesminister Colin Powell argumenterade för ett krig mot Irak.
Den 15 april 2016 släppte Barry Guy Blue Shroud Band cd:n The Blue Shroud, ett mästerligt verk som omvandlar allt detta ovanstående till en berättelse om ”den mänskliga anden” och hur den förmår ”motstå tyranners förtryck”.
Att engelsmannen Barry Guy är en kompositör utan like har varit fullkomligt uppenbart sedan, säg, dubbel-lp:n Ode (Incus, 1972). Att Barry Guy har en näst intill magisk förståelse för storbandsformatet har också det varit fullkomligt uppenbart sedan just Ode – han realiserade den nämligen med hjälp av månghövdade London Jazz Composers Orchestra.

Så The Blue Shrouds storhet är inte särskilt förvånande. Och om man betänker vilka briljanta musiker som spelar på den – Per Texas Johansson, Maya Homburger, Torben Snekkestad … – blir man än mindre häpen. Men jag kan ändå inte låta bli att förundras över hur djupt The Blue Shroud berör mig – hur utsökt dess sammansmältning av barockmusik (den innehåller bland annat utdrag ur Bachs Mässa h-moll och två Heinrich Biber-sonator), fri improvisation och frijazz är. The Blue Shroud tycks helt enkelt leva och verka i ett högst eget men ändå allmängiltigt universum (ett universum som, måste sägas, ligger ganska långt ifrån genren third stream) och den bjuder på nya upptäckter vid varje avlyssning.
Din skivsamling, din hjärna och ditt hjärta behöver helt enkelt The Blue Shroud. Missa inte heller Tensegrity (NotTwo, 2016), en fyra cd tjock box som fångar olika permutationer av Blue Shroud Band live på klubben Alchemia, Krakow, år 2014.

https://orkesterjournalen.com/skiva/barry-guy-blue-shroud-band-the-blue-shroud/

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